python tkinter实现下载进度条及抖音视频去水印原理

脚本专栏 2024/11/1 佚名

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tkinter下载进度条

利用python爬取网站数据进行下载时，显示下载进度

# 设置下载进度条
tk.Label(window, text='下载进度:').place(x=40, y=80)
canvas = tk.Canvas(window, width=600, height=16, bg="white")
canvas.place(x=20, y=90)
# 下载按钮函数
def usr_download():
  response = session.get(url_str, headers=headers2, cookies=cookies_xxx, verify=False, stream=True) # stream=True表示请求成功后并不会立即开始下载，而是在调用iter_content方法之后才会开始下载
  chunk_size = 40960 # 设置每次下载的块大小
  content_size = int(m4a.headers['content-length']) # 从返回的response的headers中获取文件大小
  # 填充进度条
  fill_line = canvas.create_rectangle(1.5, 1.5, 0, 23, width=0, fill="green")
  raise_data = 600 / (content_size/chunk_size)  # 增量大小，600为进度条的长度
 
  # 将下载的数据写入文件
  with open(title + '.m4a', 'wb') as f:
     n = 0
     for data in response.iter_content(chunk_size=chunk_size): # 在循环读取文件时，刷新进度条 
       f.write(data)
       n = n + raise_data  
       canvas.coords(fill_line, (0, 0, n, 60))
       window.update()
 
# 清空进度条
def clean_progressbar():
  # 清空进度条
  fill_line = canvas.create_rectangle(1.5, 1.5, 0, 23, width=0, fill="white")
  x = 500 # 未知变量，可更改
  n = 600 / x # 465是矩形填充满的次数
 
  for t in range(x):
    n = n + 600 / x
    # 以矩形的长度作为变量值更新
    canvas.coords(fill_line, (0, 0, n, 60))
    window.update()
 
# 下载按钮
btn_download = tk.Button(window, text='开始下载', command=usr_download)
btn_download.place(x=600, y=28)

效果图：