圆月山庄资源网

Pyqt5实现英文学习词典
脚本专栏 2024/11/6 佚名
3 2
圆月山庄资源网 Design By www.vgjia.com

运用Python语言编写程序制作英文学习词典，词典有4个基本功能：添加、查询、删除和退出。程序读取源文件路径下的txt格式词典文件，若没有就创建一个。词典文件存储方式为“英文单词 中文单词”，每行仅有一对中英释义。程序会根据用户的选择进入相应的功能模块，并显示相应的操作提示。当添加的单词已存在时，显示“该单词已添加到字典库”；当查询的单词不存在时，显示“字典库中未找到这个单词”；但需要删除某个单词时先查询再删除该单词的全部中英文释义。

一、演示效果

1、整体效果

Pyqt5实现英文学习词典

2、添加：

Pyqt5实现英文学习词典

Pyqt5实现英文学习词典

3、添加相同单词时：

Pyqt5实现英文学习词典

4、查找

Pyqt5实现英文学习词典

5、查找文档中不存在时

Pyqt5实现英文学习词典

5、删除

Pyqt5实现英文学习词典

Pyqt5实现英文学习词典

Pyqt5实现英文学习词典

Pyqt5实现英文学习词典

二、源码

PyCharm + Python3 + PyQt5

1、工程结构

Pyqt5实现英文学习词典

2、PyQt5设计UI源码

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 
# Form implementation generated from reading ui file 'dic_UI.ui'
#
# Created by: PyQt5 UI code generator 5.11.3
#
# WARNING! All changes made in this file will be lost!
 
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
 
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
 def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
 MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
 MainWindow.resize(672, 634)
 MainWindow.setStyleSheet("background-color: rgb(0, 0, 255);")
 self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
 self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
 self.verticalLayout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(self.centralwidget)
 self.verticalLayout.setObjectName("verticalLayout")
 self.gridLayout_4 = QtWidgets.QGridLayout()
 self.gridLayout_4.setObjectName("gridLayout_4")
 self.groupBox = QtWidgets.QGroupBox(self.centralwidget)
 font = QtGui.QFont()
 font.setPointSize(20)
 self.groupBox.setFont(font)
 self.groupBox.setStyleSheet("color: rgb(255, 255, 255);")
 self.groupBox.setObjectName("groupBox")
 self.widget = QtWidgets.QWidget(self.groupBox)
 self.widget.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(20, 40, 601, 131))
 self.widget.setObjectName("widget")
 self.gridLayout = QtWidgets.QGridLayout(self.widget)
 self.gridLayout.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
 self.gridLayout.setObjectName("gridLayout")
 self.label_2 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.widget)
 font = QtGui.QFont()
 font.setPointSize(20)
 self.label_2.setFont(font)
 self.label_2.setObjectName("label_2")
 self.gridLayout.addWidget(self.label_2, 0, 0, 1, 1)
 self.lineEdit_English = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(self.widget)
 font = QtGui.QFont()
 font.setPointSize(20)
 self.lineEdit_English.setFont(font)
 self.lineEdit_English.setStyleSheet("background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\n"
"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);")
 self.lineEdit_English.setText("")
 self.lineEdit_English.setObjectName("lineEdit_English")
 self.gridLayout.addWidget(self.lineEdit_English, 0, 1, 1, 1)
 self.pushButton_add = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.widget)
 font = QtGui.QFont()
 font.setPointSize(16)
 self.pushButton_add.setFont(font)
 self.pushButton_add.setObjectName("pushButton_add")
 self.gridLayout.addWidget(self.pushButton_add, 0, 2, 1, 1)
 self.label_3 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.widget)
 font = QtGui.QFont()
 font.setPointSize(20)
 self.label_3.setFont(font)
 self.label_3.setObjectName("label_3")
 self.gridLayout.addWidget(self.label_3, 1, 0, 1, 1)
 self.lineEdit_chinese = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(self.widget)
 font = QtGui.QFont()
 font.setPointSize(20)
 self.lineEdit_chinese.setFont(font)
 self.lineEdit_chinese.setStyleSheet("background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\n"
"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);")
 self.lineEdit_chinese.setObjectName("lineEdit_chinese")
 self.gridLayout.addWidget(self.lineEdit_chinese, 1, 1, 1, 1)
 self.pushButton_reset = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.widget)
 font = QtGui.QFont()
 font.setPointSize(16)
 self.pushButton_reset.setFont(font)
 self.pushButton_reset.setObjectName("pushButton_reset")
 self.gridLayout.addWidget(self.pushButton_reset, 1, 2, 1, 1)
 self.gridLayout_4.addWidget(self.groupBox, 0, 0, 1, 1)
 self.groupBox_2 = QtWidgets.QGroupBox(self.centralwidget)
 font = QtGui.QFont()
 font.setPointSize(20)
 self.groupBox_2.setFont(font)
 self.groupBox_2.setStyleSheet("color: rgb(255, 255, 255);")
 self.groupBox_2.setObjectName("groupBox_2")
 self.widget1 = QtWidgets.QWidget(self.groupBox_2)
 self.widget1.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(40, 40, 561, 131))
 self.widget1.setObjectName("widget1")
 self.gridLayout_2 = QtWidgets.QGridLayout(self.widget1)
 self.gridLayout_2.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
 self.gridLayout_2.setObjectName("gridLayout_2")
 self.label_4 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.widget1)
 font = QtGui.QFont()
 font.setPointSize(20)
 self.label_4.setFont(font)
 self.label_4.setObjectName("label_4")
 self.gridLayout_2.addWidget(self.label_4, 0, 0, 1, 1)
 self.lineEdit_find = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(self.widget1)
 font = QtGui.QFont()
 font.setPointSize(20)
 self.lineEdit_find.setFont(font)
 self.lineEdit_find.setStyleSheet("background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\n"
"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);")
 self.lineEdit_find.setText("")
 self.lineEdit_find.setObjectName("lineEdit_find")
 self.gridLayout_2.addWidget(self.lineEdit_find, 0, 1, 1, 1)
 self.pushButton_find = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.widget1)
 font = QtGui.QFont()
 font.setPointSize(16)
 self.pushButton_find.setFont(font)
 self.pushButton_find.setObjectName("pushButton_find")
 self.gridLayout_2.addWidget(self.pushButton_find, 0, 2, 1, 1)
 self.groupBox_4 = QtWidgets.QGroupBox(self.widget1)
 self.groupBox_4.setTitle("")
 self.groupBox_4.setObjectName("groupBox_4")
 self.label_result = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.groupBox_4)
 self.label_result.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(20, 10, 501, 51))
 font = QtGui.QFont()
 font.setPointSize(20)
 self.label_result.setFont(font)
 self.label_result.setText("")
 self.label_result.setAlignment(QtCore.Qt.AlignCenter)
 self.label_result.setObjectName("label_result")
 self.gridLayout_2.addWidget(self.groupBox_4, 1, 0, 1, 3)
 self.gridLayout_4.addWidget(self.groupBox_2, 1, 0, 1, 1)
 self.groupBox_3 = QtWidgets.QGroupBox(self.centralwidget)
 font = QtGui.QFont()
 font.setPointSize(20)
 self.groupBox_3.setFont(font)
 self.groupBox_3.setStyleSheet("color: rgb(255, 255, 255);")
 self.groupBox_3.setObjectName("groupBox_3")
 self.label_del = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.groupBox_3)
 self.label_del.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(40, 120, 561, 51))
 font = QtGui.QFont()
 font.setPointSize(20)
 self.label_del.setFont(font)
 self.label_del.setText("")
 self.label_del.setAlignment(QtCore.Qt.AlignCenter)
 self.label_del.setObjectName("label_del")
 self.widget2 = QtWidgets.QWidget(self.groupBox_3)
 self.widget2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(40, 40, 561, 61))
 self.widget2.setObjectName("widget2")
 self.gridLayout_3 = QtWidgets.QGridLayout(self.widget2)
 self.gridLayout_3.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
 self.gridLayout_3.setObjectName("gridLayout_3")
 self.label_6 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.widget2)
 font = QtGui.QFont()
 font.setPointSize(20)
 self.label_6.setFont(font)
 self.label_6.setObjectName("label_6")
 self.gridLayout_3.addWidget(self.label_6, 0, 0, 1, 1)
 self.lineEdit_del = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(self.widget2)
 font = QtGui.QFont()
 font.setPointSize(20)
 self.lineEdit_del.setFont(font)
 self.lineEdit_del.setStyleSheet("background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\n"
"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);")
 self.lineEdit_del.setText("")
 self.lineEdit_del.setObjectName("lineEdit_del")
 self.gridLayout_3.addWidget(self.lineEdit_del, 0, 1, 1, 1)
 self.pushButton_del = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.widget2)
 font = QtGui.QFont()
 font.setPointSize(16)
 self.pushButton_del.setFont(font)
 self.pushButton_del.setObjectName("pushButton_del")
 self.gridLayout_3.addWidget(self.pushButton_del, 0, 2, 1, 1)
 self.gridLayout_4.addWidget(self.groupBox_3, 2, 0, 1, 1)
 self.verticalLayout.addLayout(self.gridLayout_4)
 MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
 self.menubar = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
 self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 672, 26))
 self.menubar.setObjectName("menubar")
 MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar)
 self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
 self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
 MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)
 
 self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
 QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
 
 def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
 _translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
 MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
 self.groupBox.setTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "添加词典"))
 self.label_2.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "英文："))
 self.pushButton_add.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "添加"))
 self.label_3.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "中文："))
 self.pushButton_reset.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "重置"))
 self.groupBox_2.setTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "查找词典"))
 self.label_4.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "英文："))
 self.pushButton_find.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "查找"))
 self.groupBox_3.setTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "删除词典"))
 self.label_6.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "英文："))
 self.pushButton_del.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "删除"))

3、后台源码

from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
class DIC:
 def __init__(self, ui, mainWnd):
 self.ui = ui
 self.mainWnd = mainWnd
 self.mainWnd.setWindowTitle('英文学习词典 作者：申俊')
 self.ui.pushButton_add.clicked.connect(self.add)
 self.ui.pushButton_reset.clicked.connect(self.reset)
 self.ui.pushButton_find.clicked.connect(self.find)
 self.ui.pushButton_del.clicked.connect(self.delate)
 
 def add(self):
 yinwen = self.ui.lineEdit_English.text()
 zhongwen = self.ui.lineEdit_chinese.text()
 print("添加:", yinwen, zhongwen)
 flag = 0
 dic = {}
 try:
  f = open("2016117249.txt", 'r')
 except FileNotFoundError:
  open("2016117249.txt", mode='w', encoding='utf-8')
  f = open("2016117249.txt", 'r')
 for line in f.readlines():
  line = line.replace("\n", "")
  line = list(line.split(","))
  key = line[0]
  coment = line[1:]
  dic[key] = coment
  if yinwen in dic.keys():
  f.close()
  flag = 1
  self.ui.label_result.setText("该单词已添加到字典库！")
  break
  else:
  f.close()
 if flag != 1:
  fw = open("2016117249.txt", 'a')
  try:
  fw.write(yinwen + ',' + zhongwen + '\n')
  self.ui.label_result.setText("添加成功!")
  except:
  self.ui.label_result.setText("添加失败!")
  fw.close()
 
 def reset(self):
 self.ui.lineEdit_chinese.clear()
 self.ui.lineEdit_English.clear()
 self.ui.label_result.setText("")
 
 
 def find(self):
 w = self.ui.lineEdit_find.text()
 fr = open("2016117249.txt", 'r')
 dic = {}
 for line in fr.readlines():
  line = line.replace("\n", "") # 去除每一行末尾的换行符
  line = list(line.split(",")) # 将每行的英文与各个汉语意思分隔开，生成一个列表
  key = line[0] # 将每行开头的英文设置为键
  coment = line[1:] # 将1往后位置的所有汉语意思设置为值
  dic[key] = coment # 设置字典
 if w in dic.keys(): # 如果输入的单词存在，则对其键值打印
  self.ui.label_result.setText("翻译结果：" + str(dic[w]))
 else:
  self.ui.label_result.setText("字典库中未找到这个单词")
 fr.close()
 
 def delate(self):
 reply = QMessageBox.question(self.mainWnd, 'Message', '确认删除',
     QMessageBox.Yes | QMessageBox.No, QMessageBox.No)
 if reply == QMessageBox.Yes:
  word = self.ui.lineEdit_del.text()
  lines = [l for l in open("2016117249.txt", "r") if l.find(word, 0, len(word)) != 0]
  fd = open("2016117249.txt", "w")
  try:
  fd.writelines(lines)
  self.ui.label_del.setText(word + "已经被删除")
  except:
  self.ui.label_del.setText(word + "删除失败")
  fd.close()

4、主程序

import sys
from dic_UI import Ui_MainWindow
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from dictionary import DIC
if __name__ == '__main__':
 app = QApplication(sys.argv)
 mainWnd = QMainWindow()
 ui = Ui_MainWindow()
 # 可以理解成将创建的 ui 绑定到新建的 mainWnd 上
 ui.setupUi(mainWnd)
 display = DIC(ui, mainWnd)
 mainWnd.show()
 sys.exit(app.exec_())

 以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持。

标签：
Pyqt5英文学习词典,Pyqt5英文学习词典,Pyqt5学习词典
圆月山庄资源网 Design By www.vgjia.com
广告合作：本站广告合作请联系QQ：858582 申请时备注：广告合作（否则不回）
免责声明：本站文章均来自网站采集或用户投稿，网站不提供任何软件下载或自行开发的软件！ 如有用户或公司发现本站内容信息存在侵权行为，请邮件告知！ 858582#qq.com
圆月山庄资源网 Design By www.vgjia.com
www.vgjia.com 圆月山庄资源网
139,976互联网资源
144,792高清电影
21,817无损音乐
631,128技术资源

更新日志

友情链接

杰晶网络 DDR爱好者之家 桃源资源网 杰网资源 富贵资源网 南强小屋 铁雪资源网 幽灵资源网 万梅资源网 狼山资源网 白云岛资源网 昆仑资源网 相思资源网 明霞山资源网 内蒙古资源网 黑松山资源网 茶园资源网 饿虎岗资源网 大旗谷资源网 常春岛资源网 岱庙资源网 兴国资源网 快活林资源网 蝙蝠岛资源网 帝王谷资源网 白云城资源网 伏龙阁资源网 清风细雨楼 天枫庄资源网 圆月山庄资源网 无争山庄资源网 神水资源网 移花宫资源网 神剑山庄资源网 无为清净楼资源网 金钱帮资源网 丐帮资源网 华山资源网 极乐门资源网 小李飞刀资源网 凤求凰客栈 风云阁资源网 金狮镖局 鸳鸯亭资源网 千金楼资源网 更多链接