<canvas id="canvas" style="border:solid 1px darkgoldenrod;" width="200px" height="100px"></canvas>

var c=document.getElementById("canvas"); 
var ctx=c.getContext("2d"); 
ctx.fillStyle="#E992B9";
ctx.lineWidth=1;
var str = "假如生活欺骗了你，请不要悲伤！thank you!"
ctx.fillText(str,0,20); 

var c=document.getElementById("canvas"); 
var ctx=c.getContext("2d"); 
ctx.fillStyle="#E992B9";
ctx.lineWidth=1; 
var str = "假如生活欺骗了你，请不要悲伤！thank you!"
var lineWidth = 0;
var canvasWidth = c.width;//计算canvas的宽度
var initHeight=15;//绘制字体距离canvas顶部初始的高度
var lastSubStrIndex= 0; //每次开始截取的字符串的索引
for(let i=0;i<str.length;i++){ 
    lineWidth+=ctx.measureText(str[i]).width; 
    if(lineWidth>canvasWidth){  
        ctx.fillText(str.substring(lastSubStrIndex,i),0,initHeight);//绘制截取部分
        initHeight+=20;//20为字体的高度
        lineWidth=0;
        lastSubStrIndex=i;
    } 
    if(i==str.length-1){//绘制剩余部分
        ctx.fillText(str.substring(lastSubStrIndex,i+1),0,initHeight);
    }
}

/*
str:要绘制的字符串
canvas:canvas对象
initX:绘制字符串起始x坐标
initY:绘制字符串起始y坐标
lineHeight:字行高，自己定义个值即可
*/
function canvasTextAutoLine(str,canvas,initX,initY,lineHeight){
    var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d"); 
    var lineWidth = 0;
    var canvasWidth = c.width; 
    var lastSubStrIndex= 0; 
    for(let i=0;i<str.length;i++){ 
        lineWidth+=ctx.measureText(str[i]).width; 
        if(lineWidth>canvasWidth-initX){//减去initX,防止边界出现的问题
            ctx.fillText(str.substring(lastSubStrIndex,i),initX,initY);
            initY+=lineHeight;
            lineWidth=0;
            lastSubStrIndex=i;
        } 
        if(i==str.length-1){
            ctx.fillText(str.substring(lastSubStrIndex,i+1),initX,initY);
        }
    }
  }